THE EDGE WEEKLY ISSUE#1002
THE WEEK OF FEBRUARY 17 – 23, 2014
By: LAM JIAN WYN
The proposed annual RM300
million MyHome grant is to encourage developers to build medium-low-cost homes
but sell them at low-cost prices to eligible buyers, says Minister of Urban
Wellbeing, Housing and Local Government (UWHLG) Datuk Abdul Rahman Dahlan.
“We want to encourage
more developers to go into mudium-low-cost segment. They get some margin from this segment, but
there aren’t enough of them building these homes. So we want to incentivise it, so that more
people build these homes and everyone will buy them,” he tells The Edge.
“It also solves the
problem of these buyers finding the money to pay a down payment and reducing
the cost for developers,” he adds.
Abdul Rahman explains
that this move will encourage developers to sell low-medium-cost homes at the
price of low-cost homes, or build low-cost homes of a better quality.
“What we are proposing is
an improvement over the lowest common denominator, which is low-cost homes. So let’s say you are a developer and you want
to start your low-cost project this year and plan to sell each home at RM70,000
instead of RM40,000 …… that subsidy gives you some breathing room,” he says.
He stresses that this
low-cost programme will apply to private developers with project over 10 acres,
whereby low-cost homes will have to make up as much as 20% of the project.
According to (PM Najib)
earlier this week, up to RM30,000 will be granted to 10,000 eligible buyers of
low-cost homes developed by the private sector.
According to the Ministry
of (UWHLG)’s policy and planning division, (KL)’s low-cost homes were priced at
up to RM42,000 while new launches are priced up to RM63,000. Meanwhile, medium-low-cost homes are priced
from RM42,001 to RM150,000, with new launches priced from RM63,001 to
RM100,000. Low-cost homes in Selangor
are priced at under RM42,000.
To qualify for the MyHome subsidy, interested developers
must first register their projects under the housing ministry, which then evaluates
them to determine if they are eligible. After
that, buyers must register with the ministry to be able to buy these
homes. Potential buyers must earn below
RM3,000 per month, not own ay properties, and be
economically-disadvantaged. Homebuyers are
not allowed to sell their units for 10 years. “We have not figured out a buyback mechanism
for owners who wish to sell their units before the 10 years is up, but I will
bring it up in the next National Housing Council (NHC) meeting.”
For now, the RM300
million will sit in a trust fund. “The
(PM) is committed to giving my ministry RM300 million a year, and I am
committed to managing the funds well. I
think this is the best way to get low-cost housing to the public because if we
do it through the PPR (Program Perumahan Rakyat or People’s Housing Programme),
the cost is huge. So, instead of paying
RM100,000 per unit, I am only paying up to RM30,000 per unit.”
While Real Estaes and
Housing Developers Association (Rehda) president Datuk Seri Michael Yam aluds
it as a step in the right direction, he says the grant will only help “narrow
losses” incurred from low-cost projects.
“The cost of developing
low-cost homes, excluding land cost, is already at least RM100 psf. It these units are a minimum of 800 sf, that
means the construction cost alone is at least RM80,000. If you add land and infrastructure cost, it
will go up much further,” he tells The Edge.
He adds that it should
come from a wider tax base as housing is a social issue. “The subsidy comes from the other taxpayers
(who are buying free market properties) … they should be asking, why am I taxed
again to help another brother when it should be general taxation like social
welfare? You should have a wider tax
base as housing is a social issue.”
He also notes that in the
meantime, government should use the funds more effectively. “Why doesn’t the government, as a temporary
measure, give 30,000 first-time homebuyers a grant of RM10,000 to stimulate the
market? It will have an immediate
impact, as opposed to almost two years later (when the qualified low-cost
projects take off).”
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